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Termite Inspection in San Francisco

Termite inspection for San Francisco houses and flats: swarms, sales reports and what a technician looks at.

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  • Termite swarms after autumn rains
  • Rats and mice in old buildings

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Termite Inspection

Termite Inspection: what it covers

Quick answer

A termite inspection in San Francisco is a visual check of a building for termites, wood decay and the conditions that invite them. In California it is Branch 3 work under the Structural Pest Control Board. San Francisco Pest Control connects San Francisco County callers with an independent local company. The visit explains findings and any treatment is priced separately.

Termite Inspection illustration for San Francisco, CA, with a cable bridge in the background

Many people in San Francisco first ask for a termite inspection for one of two reasons: a property is changing hands, or winged insects have appeared indoors. California real-estate sales commonly rely on a Wood Destroying Pests and Organisms inspection report, and with roughly 45 percent of the city's homes built in 1939 or earlier, according to census-based figures reported by housing sites and the SF Chronicle, there is a lot of older wood to look at. The report is a snapshot of what could be seen on the day.

The other trigger is the weather. According to UC IPM, western subterranean termites swarm in calm, sunny periods right after the first autumn rains, and the pattern is especially pronounced in the Bay Area. San Francisco Pest Control is a call line, answered 24/7, that connects you with an independent local pest-control company. A same-day visit is offered only when a technician is free, and no arrival time is promised.

Service area
San Francisco & San Francisco County
Availability
Phones answered 24/7
Warning signs

Signs you need termite inspection

Do not pull apart walls, pry at damaged wood or spray swarmers with store-bought products before an inspection. Disturbing a colony can scatter it, and spraying removes the evidence a technician needs. Save a few insects in a jar instead.

  • Winged insects indoors or around a window in calm, sunny weather soon after the first autumn rains
  • Discarded wings in small piles on a sill, a floor or a spider web
  • Thin mud tubes running up a foundation wall, a pier or a pipe
  • Wood that sounds hollow when tapped, or paint that bubbles over a baseboard or frame
  • Tiny pellets, like grains of sand or pepper, below a small hole in wood
  • Doors or windows that begin to stick for no clear reason
  • Soft or crumbling wood under a sink, near a leak or around a window frame
  • A buyer's agent or lender who has asked for an inspection report
Cost

How much does termite inspection cost in San Francisco?

No San Francisco price for a termite inspection from a named publisher was confirmed, so none is printed here. These factors change what a company charges.

Termite Inspection pricing in San Francisco County (2026)
JobTypical rangeWhat it includes
Purpose of the inspectionVariesA report for a sale is more detailed than a look at a single sign
Size and layout of the buildingScales with the buildingA multi-story flat with an attic and a basement takes longer than a small cottage
Access to attic and crawl spaceDepends on accessBlocked, low or locked areas can limit the inspection or lengthen it
Existing damageAssessed separatelyRepairing damaged wood is carpentry, not part of the inspection
Treatment afterwardQuoted separatelyIf live termites are found, treatment is priced after the findings are explained

Your exact price is confirmed on site before any work starts. See the San Francisco pest control cost guide for what moves a quote.

Job stories

Typical jobs for termite inspection

Typical job
Illustration: Typical call: termite check before a San Francisco house sale

Typical call: termite check before a San Francisco house sale

What homeowners notice
A seller needs a wood destroying pests report on a house built before 1940, with a raised floor and an attic.
What we do
The technician checks the sub-area, the foundation, attic framing, window sills and exterior trim, and notes damp wood from fog-worn paint or a leaking gutter.
What to expect
The report lists what was and was not found, and any treatment option is explained and priced before the owner decides.

One to two hours typical visit

Options

Types and options for termite inspection

Pre-sale or purchase inspection

A full inspection to produce a written report for a sale. It records findings and recommendations, and the report is filed as required. This is the most detailed type and takes the most time.

Swarm or concern inspection

A shorter visit to look at specific signs, such as wings on a sill or a mud tube. It identifies what you have and whether treatment is needed, and does not always produce a full report.

Pre-treatment or follow-up inspection

A check after earlier work or before planned repairs, to see whether activity has stopped or spread. It follows the original findings and focuses on the areas that were treated.

Inspection with moisture and wood-damage review

Because decay and termites often share the same wet wood, the technician notes moisture and rot while inspecting. The page on dry rot and wood damage explains the follow-up.

Need termite inspection today?

Call any hour and explain what is going on. You get a clear price before any work starts.

What does a termite inspector look for in an older San Francisco building?

The inspector looks for mud tubes, hollow or damaged wood, droppings from drywood termites, discarded wings and moisture. In older buildings the focus is on foundations, window and door frames, eaves, trim, and any wood near a leak. The inspector records what is visible and what is not.

Subterranean termites need contact with soil or moisture and often reveal themselves by mud tubes. Drywood termites live in dry, above-ground wood such as attics, fascia and trim, and may show only as small pellets or a blistered surface.

Victorian and Edwardian rooflines have plenty of trim and eave wood, so the roof edge gets as much attention as the foundation. A technician also notes where water has stained or softened wood, because decay and termites often travel together.

  • Mud tubes on foundations, piers and pipes
  • Hollow-sounding or soft wood at frames and trim
  • Pellets or wings near windows and in attics
  • Stained or damp wood near leaks

Who is allowed to do a termite inspection in California?

The Structural Pest Control Board licenses structural pest work in three branches: Branch 1 Fumigation, Branch 2 General Pest, and Branch 3 Termite. A termite inspection is Branch 3 work. You can ask the company for its license number before work starts.

Branch 2 covers ants, cockroaches, mice and rats, while Branch 3 covers termites, wood-boring beetles, dry rot and fungus. This is why a termite inspection is handled separately from a general pest visit.

The board's license types are Applicator, Field Representative and Operator. Customers are entitled to ask the company for its license number before work begins, and the call line can explain how to do that.

What happens to an inspection report after the visit?

Under Business and Professions Code 8516(b), a registered company must file the address of each property it inspected or worked on within 10 business days. Failing to file is grounds for discipline and a fine up to $2,500. The written report is also given to you.

This filing rule exists so that the state has a record of inspections and work done on a property. It is separate from the report you receive, and it does not depend on whether termites were found.

No filing fee is mentioned here because none was confirmed. Ask the company how it handles filing and when you will receive your copy of the report.

When do termites swarm in the Bay Area?

UC IPM says western subterranean termites swarm in calm, sunny periods right after the first autumn rains, a pattern especially pronounced in the Bay Area. A swarm shows a mature colony is nearby, but it does not by itself prove your building is infested. Save a few insects and call.

Winged termites are drawn to light and often appear at windows. Flying ants look similar, so a technician identifies them from a saved specimen or a photo. The treatment differs, so identification matters.

No month is given for drywood termite swarms in San Francisco, because none was sourced for this city. The safe advice is to inspect whenever you see wings, mud tubes or pellets, regardless of season. The guide on termite swarms after the first rain goes into more detail.

Does a clean report mean I am safe?

A clean report means no evidence was found in the areas that could be seen that day. It does not rule out hidden activity behind finished walls, under insulation or in sealed spaces. Treat it as a good sign for the day, nothing more.

Limitations are written into the report. Areas that were blocked, locked or unsafe to enter are noted, and you should read that section as carefully as the findings.

If a building is old, a repeat inspection after major work or a wet winter can be sensible. The guide on old San Francisco houses and termite inspections explains how age and construction affect the check.

Our process

How our termite inspection visit works

  1. Tell us why you are calling

    Say whether it is a sale, a swarm or a general concern. A same-day visit is offered only when a technician is free, and no arrival time is promised.

  2. Plan the visit

    The technician asks about the age of the building, the layout, whether there is an attic or a raised floor, and any past treatment. Clear access to those spaces before the visit makes the inspection more complete.

  3. Inspect the outside

    Foundation edges, door and window frames, fascia, trim, decks, stairs, fences touching the building and any wood in contact with soil are checked. The technician looks for mud tubes, damage and moisture.

  4. Inspect the inside

    Baseboards, window sills, areas under sinks and tubs, the garage, and the attic and any crawl space are checked where they can be reached. Damaged areas may be probed to assess how far they go.

  5. Findings explained

    You are told what was found and what it means, including live or past activity, conditions that favor termites, and any areas that could not be reached. The report states what was and was not visible.

  6. Price, then decide

    If treatment is recommended, it is quoted separately, and the price is confirmed with you before work starts. See subterranean termite control or drywood termite control.

San Francisco County

Why termite inspection is different in San Francisco Bay Area

San Francisco's housing is old. About 45 percent of homes date from 1939 or earlier, and the median home was built in 1948, the third oldest among the 100 largest counties, according to the SF Chronicle citing census data. Older wood has had more years to meet moisture, and renovations may have left untreated lumber or hidden voids.

The coastal climate matters. Dry summers, wet winters and frequent sea fog keep exterior wood damp for long stretches, which helps decay fungi as well as termites. Window frames, fascia, decks and stairs at ground level are typical places where an inspector finds moisture trouble. Our page on termite fumigation explains the whole-structure option if drywood termites are confirmed.

Attached buildings change the inspection. A shared wall or roofline means a neighbor's wood may be part of the story, and some areas may not be accessible. If you live in a multi-unit building, tell the owner or manager, because the report covers what the technician can reach.

Related

Subterranean Termite Control

Western subterranean termites in San Francisco buildings: how a technician finds the soil link and treats the structure.

Drywood Termite Control

Drywood termites in San Francisco attics, trim and roof framing: how they are found and the options for treating them.

Dry Rot and Wood Damage

Dry rot and other wood damage in San Francisco homes: telling fungus from termites, finding the moisture and what comes next.

Guides

Read before you book

San Francisco Pest Calendar: What Happens When

Only two pest timings are sourced for San Francisco: western subterranean termites swarm in calm sunny spells right after the first autumn rains, and winter rain runs November to March.

FAQ

Termite Inspection FAQs

Is a termite inspection the same as a termite treatment?

No. An inspection looks for termites and the conditions that favor them. Treatment is a separate job with its own price, offered only if something is found. Many inspections end with nothing to treat.

How long does an inspection take?

It depends on the size of the building and how much of it can be reached. The technician can give an idea when booking, but no arrival or finish time is promised.

Do I have to be home?

Someone needs to give access to the building, including attic hatches, garages and crawl spaces. Tell the technician if any area is locked or hard to reach.

What if I cannot get into the attic or crawl space?

Say so when you call. A blocked, locked or very low space may limit what can be checked, and the report should note it. Some access problems need fixing before an inspection is complete.

Can an inspection find other wood-destroying problems?

Yes. Branch 3 covers wood-boring beetles, dry rot and fungus as well as termites, so the technician notes those when they are visible.

Does a swarm mean I need fumigation?

Not necessarily. A swarm of subterranean termites is dealt with differently from drywood termites. The inspection identifies which you have, and treatment options are explained afterward.

Do you inspect for rodents at the same visit?

A termite visit focuses on wood. If the technician sees rodent signs in the attic or crawl space, they will mention it. For a full rodent check, see rodent exclusion.

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